Complete step-by-step walkthrough to set up your new Ledger hardware wallet and secure your cryptocurrency
This comprehensive guide will walk you through setting up your Ledger hardware wallet. The process takes about 15-20 minutes and ensures your cryptocurrency is stored with maximum security.
Set up your Ledger on a secure computer in a private location. Ensure no one is watching your screen during the recovery phrase process.
Ledger Live is the official application for managing your Ledger device. It's available for desktop and mobile platforms.
After downloading, run the installer and follow the on-screen instructions. Once installed, launch Ledger Live to begin the setup process.
Use the provided USB cable to connect your Ledger device to your computer. For Nano X, you can also use Bluetooth with the mobile app.
Ledger Live will detect your device and guide you through setup. Select "Set up as new device" if this is your first Ledger.
Verify device authenticity: Ensure your device displays "Welcome" or "Configure as new device" on the screen. Never use a device that shows any other message or appears to be pre-configured.
Your Ledger will prompt you to create a 4-8 digit PIN code. This PIN protects your device from unauthorized access. Choose a PIN you can remember but others cannot guess.
This is the most critical security step! Your Ledger will display a 24-word recovery phrase. Write down each word in the exact order shown on your device's screen.
NEVER digitalize your recovery phrase - no photos, no cloud storage, no text files
NEVER share your recovery phrase with anyone
NEVER type your recovery phrase on any website or app
Your recovery phrase IS your cryptocurrency. Anyone with these words can steal your funds!
Your Ledger will ask you to re-enter several words from your recovery phrase to ensure you've recorded it correctly. This verification is crucial for confirming your backup is accurate.
Use Ledger Live's Manager to install applications for the cryptocurrencies you want to manage. Each crypto asset requires its own app on your Ledger device.
Up to 100 applications depending on size
Up to 100 applications with Bluetooth capability
Largest capacity with touchscreen interface
In Ledger Live, go to the Accounts tab and click "Add account." Select the cryptocurrency and follow the prompts to create your first account.
Click "Receive" in Ledger Live, select your account, and connect your Ledger device to verify the address. Send a small test amount first to ensure everything works correctly.
Device not detected? Try a different USB cable or port. Install Ledger Live as administrator if needed.
Bluetooth not working? Ensure Bluetooth is enabled and your Nano X is charged. Check device compatibility.
Need help? Visit the Ledger Support Center for detailed troubleshooting guides.
• Always verify receiving addresses on your device screen
• Keep your device firmware updated
• Use a strong, unique PIN code
• Store recovery phrase in multiple secure locations
• Never share your 24-word recovery phrase
Nano S Plus is the entry-level model with USB connection only. Nano X adds Bluetooth for mobile use and larger storage. Stax is the premium model with E Ink touchscreen and largest storage capacity. All provide the same security level.
Yes, you can use your Ledger device with any computer or mobile device that has Ledger Live installed. Your crypto assets are stored on the blockchain, not on individual devices.
If you lose your Ledger but have your 24-word recovery phrase, you can restore your entire wallet on a new Ledger device. Your funds remain safe on the blockchain and can be accessed with your recovery phrase.
Yes, you need to install the specific application for each cryptocurrency you want to manage. This is because different cryptocurrencies use different technologies and security protocols.
Ledger Live will notify you when firmware updates are available. Connect your device, go to the Manager in Ledger Live, and follow the prompts to update. Regular updates are crucial for security.
Ledger Recover is an optional subscription service that backs up your recovery phrase using secure, encrypted sharding. It's not required - your 24-word phrase is sufficient for self-custody.